RT Journal Article A1 Ittonen, Kim A1 Vähämaa, Emilia A1 Vähämaa, Sami T1 Female Auditors and Accruals Quality JF Accounting Horizons JO Accounting Horizons YR 2013 DO 10.2308/acch-50400 VO 27 IS 2 SP 205 OP 228 SN 0888-7993 AB This paper examines the association between accruals quality and the gender of the firm's audit engagement partner. In particular, given the documented gender-based differences in diligence, conservatism, and risk tolerance, we postulate that female auditors may improve accruals quality. Using a sample of Finnish and Swedish NASDAQ OMX-listed firms, we run several alternative panel regressions of abnormal accruals on female auditor variables and firm-specific controls. The results suggest that firms with female audit engagement partners are associated with smaller abnormal accruals, thereby implying that female auditors may have a constraining effect on earnings management. In general, our findings indicate that the behavioral differences between women and men may have important implications for the quality of auditing and financial reporting.Data Availability: The data used in this paper are derived from public sources. RD 4/25/2024 UL https://doi.org/10.2308/acch-50400