Abstract
An evaluation of seventeen measurements of incisor angulation and position for their applicability in describing the incisor relationship to maxilla and mandible. Most are better descriptors of other relationships that could confound interpretation of relationships to the supporting bones.
Author notes
Dr. Ellis is Assistant Professor in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Co-director of the Dentofacial Program and Research Investigator at the Center for Human Growth and Development at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. He holds a D.D.S. degree and an M.S. in Maxillofacial Surgery from the University of Michigan
Dr. McNamara is Professor of Orthodontics, Professor of Anatomy and Cell Biology and Research Scientist at the Center for Human Growth and Development at the The University of Michigan. He holds a D.D.S. degree and M.S. in Orthodontics from the University of California at San Francisco, and a Ph.D. in Anatomy from the University of Michigan