In 1989 a siphonotid millipede was discovered in moderate numbers under stones submerged in a creek on the Macquarie University campus in the northern suburbs of Sydney. There were no previous published reports of aquatic millipedes in Australia. The habitat of the population was sub sequently threatened by construction of a lake. We describe efforts to protect the millipedes during construction and suggest improved strategies for conservation of locally threatened invertebrates.

Adis, J., 1986. An “aquatic” millipede from central Amazonian inundation forest. Oecologia 68: 347-49.
, 
An “aquatic” millipede from central Amazonian inundation forest
, 
Oecologia
, vol. 
68
 (pg. 
347
-
49
)
Causard, M., 1903. Récherches sur la respiration branchiale chez les myriapodes diplopodes. Bull. sci. Fr Belg. 37: 461-79, plate XIII.
, 
Récherches sur la respiration branchiale chez les myriapodes diplopodes
, 
Bull. sci. Fr Belg.
, vol. 
37
 (pg. 
461
-
79
)
Dayton, L., 1991. Tiny millipede stops the bulldozers. New Scientist (suppl.), Science and Education in Australia and New Zealand 10: 1 (25 May, 1991).
, 
Tiny millipede stops the bulldozers
, 
New Scientist (suppl.), Science and Education in Australia and New Zealand
, vol. 
10
 pg. 
1
 
Greenslade, P., 1994. Heritage listing of invertebrate sites in southeastern Australia. Mem. Qld. Mus. 36: 67-76.
, 
Heritage listing of invertebrate sites in southeastern Australia
, 
Mem. Qld. Mus.
, vol. 
36
 (pg. 
67
-
76
)
Hales, D., 1991. Millisearch: the case of the freshwater millipedes. Aust. Ent. Soc. Sci. Conf. (abstract).
, 
Millisearch: the case of the freshwater millipedes
, 
Aust. Ent. Soc. Sci. Conf.
Hill, L., 1994. Conservation Committee Report, Australian Entomological Society. Myrmecia 30: 6. (Cited with permission of author).
, 
Conservation Committee Report, Australian Entomological Society
, 
Myrmecia
, vol. 
30
 pg. 
6
 
Hopkin, S. P. and Read, H. J., 1992. The Biology of Millipedes. Oxford University Press: Oxford and New York.
, 
The Biology of Millipedes
New, T. R., 1991. The “Doctor's Dilemma”, or ideals, attitudes and compromise in insect conservation. J. Aust. Ent. Soc. 30: 97-108.
, 
The “Doctor's Dilemma”, or ideals, attitudes and compromise in insect conservation
, 
J. Aust. Ent. Soc.
, vol. 
30
 (pg. 
97
-
108
)
New, T. R., 1993. Angels on a pin: dimensions of the crisis in invertebrate conservation. An. Zool. 33: 623-30.
, 
Angels on a pin: dimensions of the crisis in invertebrate conservation
, 
An. Zool.
, vol. 
33
 (pg. 
623
-
30
)
Williams, W. D., 1980. Australian Freshwatter Life. Macmillan: Melbourne.
, 
Australian Freshwatter Life
Yen, A. L. and Butcher, R. J., 1994. An overview of the conservation status of non-marine invertebrates in Australia. Endangered Species Unit, Australian Nature Conservation Agency: Canberra.
, 
An overview of the conservation status of non-marine invertebrates in Australia
This content is only available as a PDF.