So-called Marsupial Destruction Acts were in force in Queensland horn I877 to 1930. The Acts were administered by District Boards which paid bonuses (bounties on presentation of scalps) and kept annual records of their activities. During that period over 27 million macropods and bandicoots, as well as dingoes and foxes (which were included under the Acts) were destroyed. The cost to Queensland was over £1,187,000 in bonuses paid by the boards which included £349,000 in government subsidies. The annual reports on these Acts, which do not always provide information on individual boards, provide essentially reliable data reflecting the number of animals in existence. it is seen that despite the large number of pests destroyer, the original, purpose of Acts was not achieved in that the larger marsupials and the dingo successfully proliferated; no effect on fox numbers was discernible, the numbers of some medium-sized species remained static, me smaller species declined.
Anon., 1899. Precis of the Proceedings of the Marsupial Conference Held in Brisbane on 27th Sept. 1899. Qld. Ag. Jour. 5(6): 534-36.
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Featherstone, N. 1901. Copy of letter to Chief Inspector of Stock. 11 Aug. 1901. Queensland State Archives: Chief Inspector of Stock Letterbook A/34601: 821.
Gordon, G. and Lawrie, B. C., 1980. The rediscovery of the bridled nail-tailed wallaby, Onychogalea fraenata (Could) (Marsupialia: Macropodidae) in Queensland. Aust. Wildl. Res. 7: 339-45.
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) Gordon, P. R., 1878. Report of the Chief Inspector of Stock on the Working of the “Marsupial Destruction Act”. 2nd May 1878. Queensland Legislative Assembly: Votes and Proceedings Session of 1878, Fifth Session of Seventh Parliament Vol II: 759-61.
Gordon, P. R., 1880. Report of the Chief Inspector of Stock on the Working of “The Marsupial Destruction Act” for the Year 1879. 22 April 1880. Queensland Legislative Assembly: Votes and Proceedings Session of 1880, Third Session of Eighth Parliament Vol. II: 1331-333.
Gordon, P. R., 1883. Report of the Chief Inspector of Stock on the Working of the “Marsupial Destruction Act” for the Year 1882. 1st June 1883. Queensland Legislative Assembly: Votes and Proceedings Session of 1883, Sixth Session of Eighth Parliament Vol. II: 745-47.
Gordon, P. R., 1889. Report on the Working of “The Marsupial Destruction Act of 1881”and Sundry Continuing and Amending Acts. Queensland Legislative Assembly: Votes and Proceedings Session of 1889, Third Session of Tenth Parliament Vol. III: 681-89.
Gordon, P. R., 1897. Chief Inspector of Stock and Registrar of Brands Report for 1897. Marsupial Destruction Actp 5. Queensland Legislative Assemblt: Voles and Proceedings, Session for 1898, Third Session of Twelfth Parliament Vol. III: 1153.
Gordon, P. R., 1901. Report to Under Secretary of Agriculture, 7th May, 1901. Queensland State Archives: Agriculture and Stock Department; AGSIN347(a). Papers and correspondence on the operations of, and proposals for alterations to the Marsupials Act 1899-1903.
Jarman P. J. and Johnson, K. A., 1977. Exotic mammals, indigenous mammals and land-use. Proc. Ecol. Soc. Aust. 10: 146-66.
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) Lunney, D. and Leary, T., 1988. The impact on native mammals of land-use changes and exotic species in the Bega district, New South Wales, since settlement. Aust. J. Ecol. 13: 67-92.
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) Newsome, A. E., 1971. Competition between wildlife and domestic livestock. Aust. Vet. J. 47: 577-86.
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) Newsome, A. E., 1975. An ecological comparison of the two arid-zone kangaroos of Australia, and their anomalous prosperity since the introduction of ruminant stock to their environment. Quart. Rev. Biol. 50: 389-424.
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) Orr, J., 1906. copy of wire to Clerk, Marsupial Board, Bowen 19 January, 1906. Queensland State Archives: Chief Inspector of Stock Letterbook A/34626: 558.
Queensland Department of Environment and Heritage, 1992. Internal Report, Macropod management programme 1992-1994. Harvest Report 1992. Final.
Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1876. Votes and Proceedings of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, Session of 1876. Third Session of Seventh Parliament. Pp. 490, 505.
Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1877, Weekly Report of Divisions No. 19, Tuesday 30 October 1877. Votes and Proceedings, Fourth Session of Seventh Parliament. Session of 1877. Vol 1: 569-70.
Queensland State Archives: Agriculture and Stock Department; AGS/N347(b). Papers and correspondence re Marsupials Board Amendment Act of 1910. 1909-1911.
Queensland State Archives: Agriculture and Stock Department; AGSIN348. Correspondence responsible suspension or renewal of Marsupial Acts, 1903-1905.
Queensland State Archives: Agriculture and Stock Department; AGS/N349. Correspondence re destruction of marsupials and proposed amendment to the Marsupial Destruction Act of 1905. Draft of Bills and various statistical information 1896-1913.
Queensland State Archives: Chief Inspector of Sheep: A134552 to A/34573. Letterbooks, 6 June 1876 to 9 Sep 1896, Departmental Nos S6-S27. 22 letterbooks.
Queensland State Archives: Chief Inspector of Stock; Al 34574 to A134628. Letterbooks. 9 Sept 1896 to 11 April 1906. Departmental nos S28 to S83. one book no departmental number. 55 letterbooks.
Reed, P., 1991. An historical analysis of the changes to the forests and woodlands of New South Wales. Pp. 393-406 in Conservation of Australia's forest fauna ed by D. Lunney. Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, Mosman.
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