Abstract (POSTER159s1)
As part of the process to obtain an operating license for offshore drilling campaign in blocks in the Sergipe-Alagoas Basin, a robust set of emergency plans were developed, including a Strategic Coastal Protection and Cleanup Plan and Tactical Response Plans (TRPs), incorporating the knowledge of local traditional fishing communities.
Based on a worst-case oil spill scenario, an oil drift model was generated, identifying possible impact sites along the coast. Training sessions were held in six locations between October and December 2021, involving 952 participants from regional communities, 203 vessels of opportunity (VoOs) and approximately 30 field professionals.
This project culminated in a three-day emergency response drill, mobilizing 319 participants (273 in the field and 46 at the Incident Command Post), as well as using helicopters, drones and a variety of response equipment. Despite the remote location, the drill was broadcast live to the Incident Command Post and Local Command Center in Rio de Janeiro. Engagement with local communities, especially artisanal fishermen, was crucial to the success of the exercise. It was clear that the knowledge of local fishermen played a key role in validating the TRPs developed for each location and in some cases identifying the need for further adjustments to the original plan. Furthermore, the integration of local knowledge facilitated practical training and consequently ensured the implementation of the Emergency Response Plan.