Lesions resembling knemidokoptic mange on the feet and tarsometatarsi of two Hawai`i `Amakihi (Hemignathus virens) were observed while the researchers were mist-netting wild passerines at Manuka Natural Area Reserve on the island of Hawai`i between 14 June 2007 and 19 June 2007. During subsequent mist-netting from September 2007 through February 2008, we found 26% (7/27) of the Hawai`i `Amakihi caught were similarly affected. Microscopic examination of skin scrapings from lesions of affected individuals revealed Knemidokoptes jamaicensis (Acari: Knemidokoptidae). This is the first report of Knemidokoptes spp. found in wild passerines in Hawai`i. No other wild passerines (n=573) have been found with knemidokoptic mange during our islandwide study of Hawai`i `Amakihi.
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April 01 2009
Knemidokoptic Mange in Hawai`i `Amakihi (Hemignathus virens) on the Island of Hawai`i
Jacqueline M. Gaudioso;
Jacqueline M. Gaudioso
1 University of Hawai`i at Hilo, Tropical Conservation Biology and Environmental Science Program, 200 West Kawili Street, Hilo, Hawai`i 97620, USA
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Dennis A. LaPointe;
Dennis A. LaPointe
4
2 U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, PO Box 44, Hawai`i National Park, Hawai`i 96718, USA
4 Corresponding author (email: dennis_lapointe @usgs.gov)
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Patrick J. Hart
Patrick J. Hart
3 University of Hawai`i at Hilo, Department of Biology, 200 West Kawili Street, Hilo, Hawai`i 96720, USA
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J Wildl Dis (2009) 45 (2): 497–501.
Article history
Received:
April 10 2008
Citation
Jacqueline M. Gaudioso, Dennis A. LaPointe, Patrick J. Hart; Knemidokoptic Mange in Hawai`i `Amakihi (Hemignathus virens) on the Island of Hawai`i. J Wildl Dis 1 April 2009; 45 (2): 497–501. doi: https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-45.2.497
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