Greater Yellowstone Area (GYA; left) and southeast Alaska (right) study regions for a survey of bacterial respiratory pathogens in mountain goats (Oreamnos americanus). Triangles represent mountain goat capture locations 2010–17. With the exception of Grand Teton National Park (NP) and the southwest GYA, each study region was an isolated aggregate of individuals. While there were varying degrees of connectivity within each region, meaningful population-level inferences were not possible with the spatial and temporal resolution of our sampling efforts.